BECHOROS 35 - Dedicated by Josh Danziger of Cliffside Park, New Jersey.

1)

VETCH OF MAASER SHENI (Yerushalmi Ma'aser Sheni Perek 2 Halachah 2 Daf 11a)

ëãé ìòùåú òéñä åìçæåø ëãé ìòùåú [òéñä] åìçæåø:

(a)

(The Mishnah taught that Vetch of Ma'aser Sheni may be eaten as shoots and may be brought in and out of Yerushalayim. The permission to take it out of Yerushalayim) only allows him to take an amount to make a small dough and eat it in Yerushalayim and then do the same again.

[ãó éæ òîåã á (òåæ åäãø)] îúðéúà ãøáï ùîòåï áï âîìéàì [ãøùá''â àîø] àó äôéøåú ðëðñéï åéåöàéï

(b)

Question: Does the Mishnah follow Rabban Shimon ben Gamliel, who said that all produce can be taken out of Yerushalayim to make into dough and then returned?

[ãó éà òîåã á] ãáøé äëì äéà äëà ÷ì äåà ùä÷éìå áëøùéðéï

(c)

Answer: No; the Mishnah follows all opinions - it's a leniency said specifically about Vetch.

åáìáã áòéñä ùì ëøùéðéï åáìáã òéñä ùì îòùø ùðé.

(d)

(The Mishnah taught that if it became Tamei, R. Tarfon says that it must be divided into small Tahor doughs (of Ma'aser Sheni and added to less than an eggs-amount of Vetch). This applies specifically when they are added to Vetch of Ma'aser Sheni.

ø' âåøéåï áùí ø' éåñé áï çðéðà ãáøé ø' èøôåï àéï ôåãéï àú ä÷ãùéí ìäàëéìï ìëìáéí.

(e)

(R. Gurion citing R. Yosi ben Chanina): R. Tarfon's reason (that he does not allow the Tamei Vetch to be redeemed) is that one may not redeem Kodshim in order for them to be fed to the dogs.

àîø ø' éåðä ðøàå )ãáøéí)[ãáøé çëîéí] äøàåé ìàåëì àãí àéï ôåãéï àåúå ìåëì áäîä åùàéðå øàåé ìåëì àãí ôåãéï àåúå ìåëì áäîä.

(f)

(R. Yona): It appears that the Chachamim reason that that which is suitable for human consumption may not be redeemed for animals; but that which is not suitable for human consumption may be redeemed for animals.

øáé éöç÷ áø àìéùá áòé ðèîàå áâáåìéï ìà éôãå ùàéï ôåãéï àú ä÷ãùéí ìäàëéìï ìëìáéí.

(g)

Question (R. Yitzchak bar Eliashiv): If it became Tamei outside Yerushalayim (where it cannot be divided into doughs and eaten); how can it be redeemed, since one may not redeem Kodshim in order for them to be fed to the dogs?

àîø øáé éåðä åäï ðåèé ðéèåîé:

(h)

(R. Yona): That's a very strong question! (Note: This entry follows the explanation of Rav Eliyahu Fulda. There are several other explanations in the commentators, including the Vilna Gaon who changes the Gemara's text.)