1)

Why does the Torah switch from plural ("Avosecha") to singular ("Vayivchar be'Zar'o")?

1.

Targum Yonasan: Because, although Hashem also loved Avraham and Yitschak, it was the offspring of Ya'akov whom He chose as His nation. 1


1

"Oznayim la'Torah: Because Yishmel and the B'nei Keturah (the sons of Avraham) and Eisav (the son of Yitzchak) rejectted the Torah and the inheritance of Eretz Yisrael - See Oznayim la'Torah DH 'Vayivchar be'Zar'o ... ', who elaborates.

2)

What are the connotations of the word "be'Fanav"?

1.

Rashi and Rashbam: It means that Hashem led Yisrael in front of Him 1 - like a person leads his son in front of him. 2

2.

Rashi #2: It means that He took them out of Egypt in front of the Avos. 3 (Gur Aryeh


1

As if the Torah had written 'le'Fanav' - with a 'Lamed' - See Sifsei Chachamim). Rashbam: See Beshalach, Sh'mos 14:19 13:21, and Bo, Sh'mos 12:12.

2

Refer to Sh'mos, 14:20:1:1*.

3

Rashi: As the Pasuk writes in Tehilim, 78:12.

3)

Why does the Torah switch from plural ("Avosecha") to singular ("Vayivchar be'Zar'o")?

1.

Targum Yonasan: Because, although Hashem also loved Avraham and Yitschak, it was the offspring of Ya'akov whom He chose as His nation. 1


1

"Oznayim la'Torah: Because Yishmel and the B'nei Keturah (the sons of Avraham) and Eisav (the son of Yitzchak) rejectthe inheritance of Eretz Yisrael and the Torah - See Oznayim la'Torah DH 'Vayivchr be'Zar'o ... ', who elaborates.

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