יום א', פרשת מטות-מסעי
Chulin 65
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- Summary of the Daf
- Raban Gamliel maintains that any bird which claws and eats is definitely a non-Kosher bird.
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- If a bird does not claw and eat, has an extra toe and a crop, and its gizzard can be peeled away, it is Kosher.
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- Rebbi Eliezer bar Tzadok maintains that if a rope is placed in front of a bird and it walks with two of its toes on one side of the rope and two on the other, it is a non-Kosher bird. If it walks the rope with three toes on one side and one on the other side, it is a Kosher bird.
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- Rebbi Shimon ben Elazar maintains that a bird that catches its food in midflight and eats it is a non-Kosher bird.
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- Acherim maintains that if a bird resides with Kosher birds, it is Kosher. If it resides with non-Kosher birds, it is not Kosher.
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- A grasshopper that has four legs, four wings, and two jumping legs is Kosher if the wings cover the majority of its body.
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- According to Rav Yehudah in the name of Rav, the wings of a Kosher grasshopper must cover the majority of its length. According to another version, the wings must cover the majority of its circumference.
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- A grasshopper that does not have jumping legs but will eventually develop them is Kosher.
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- According to Rebbi Yishmael, a grasshopper is Kosher whether it has a bald head, a tail, or its head is elongated, as long as it has four legs, wings, two jumping legs, and the wings cover its majority.
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- A cricket is not Kosher, even though it has four legs and wings, two jumping legs, and the wings cover its majority.
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