Question (Shmuel bar Aba): (Mishnah 4:4 discusses Chadash and Yashan.) What is Chadash and Yashan regarding Chalah? (In the following, we always discuss how much the grain grew before Rosh Hashanah.)

Answer: If there are two fields - [the grain in] one of them grew a third [before Rosh Hashanah], and one of them less than a third, for Chalah they are one (according to Chachamim, who obligate even before it grew a third, both are Yashan), and for Ma'aser they are two (the latter is Chadash);

If [the grain in] one was less than a third [before Rosh Hashanah], and one [produced only] grass (the grain did not grow yet), for Chalah they are two (the former is Yashan, and the latter is Chadash) and for Ma'aser they are one (both are Chadash);

If one grew a third, and one [produced only] grass, both for Chalah and for Ma'aser they are two.

Question: What is the law of Beintayim? (This belongs on the coming Mishnah, of one who makes a dough Sufganim (soft) is exempt. If it was initially Sufganim and at the end a [normal thick] dough, it is obligated. If he made it Sufganim and decided to make it a dough, what is the law in the meantime (before he makes it a dough?)

Answer #1 (R. Yonah citing Reish Lakish): Beintayim is [exempt] like initially.

Answer #2 (R. Yosi citing Reish Lakish): Beintayim is [obligated] like at the end. (We explained this like R. ISAR ZALMAN MELTZAR.)

One who makes a dough from Tevel, the Chalah (if he separated it first) is obligated in Terumah, and the Terumah (if he separated it first) is obligated in Chalah. (RIDVAZ)

Question: What is the source that the Chalah is obligated in Terumah?

Answer (R. Yitzchak citing R. Shmuel bar Marsa citing Rav): "Chalah Tarimu Serumah" - from Chalah, separate Terumah.

Question: What is the source that the Terumah is obligated in Chalah?

Answer (Chachamim of Koshoy): Amidst difficulty (MAHARA FULDA), we learn from this [same] verse ("Reishis Arisoseichem Chalah Tarimu") - from what is called "Reishis [Deganecha", i.e. Terumah], take off Chalah.