1)

THE LAW OF STUMIM (Yerushalmi Perek 4 Halachah 4 Daf 18b)

øáé áà áùí øá îòåú ñúåîéï àéï áäîä ñúåîä

(a)

(R. Ba citing Rav): [There is a Halachah of] Ma'os Stumim [they go to Nedavah], but there is no Halachah of a Stumah animal (for Korbanos Nezirus, and it was not designated for any particular Korban).

àîø øá ùùú åúðé ëï éëåì ìà éöà á÷øáï àáéå ááäîä ùäôøéù îï ä÷ìä ìçîåøä åîï äçîåøä ì÷ìä îï ä÷ìä ì÷ìä åîï äçîåøä ìçîåøä ùëï àéðå îâìç òì áäîú àáéå ðæéøåú

(b)

Support (Rav Sheshes - Beraisa) Suggestion: Perhaps one is not Yotzei through an animal that his father separated for a light [Aveirah, e.g. for a Shevu'ah, which has no Kares] for a severe [Aveirah, e.g. Chelev], or through severe for light, or through light for light, or through severe for severe, for one is not Megale'ach on his father's animal separated for Nezirus...

àáì éöà á÷øáï àáéå áîòåú ùäôøéù îï ä÷ìä ìçîåøä åîï äçîåøä ì÷ìä åîï ä÷ìä ì÷ìä åîï äçîåøä ìçîåøä ùëï äåà îâìç òì îòåú ðæéøåú áæîï ùäï ñúåîéï ìà áæîï ùäï îôåøùéï

1.

... However, [perhaps] one is Yotzei through a Korban [bought with] coins that his father separated for a light [Aveirah] for a severe [Aveirah], or from severe for light, or from light for light, or from severe for severe, for one is Megale'ach on [his father's] coins for Nezirus, when they are Stumos

úìîåã ìåîø [åé÷øà ã ëç ìá] ÷øáðå á÷øáðå äåà éåöà àéðå éåöà á÷øáðå ùì àáéå

2.

Rejection: "Korbano" - he is Yotzei through his [own] Korban, and he is not Yotzei through his father's Korban.

ëùäåà àöì äîòåú äåà îæëéø ñúåîéï

3.

Inference: [Only] regarding coins, it mentions 'Stumos', [but not regarding animals, for the law of Stumos does not apply to them].

áäîä àéï òìéä äéìëåú ñúåîéï áúçéìä éù òìéä äéìëåú ñúåîéï áñåó îòåú éù òìéäï äéìëåú ñúåîéï áúçéìä åàéï òìéäï äéìëåú ñúåîéï áñåó

(c)

An animal does not have the law of Stumah at the beginning, but it has the law of Stumah at the end. Coins have the law of Stumos at the beginning, but they do not have the law of Stumos at the end.

îòåú éù òìéäï äìëåú ñúåîéï áúçéìä ãúðéðï äéå (ìå) [ðøàä ùö"ì ìä] îòåú ñúåîéï éôìå ìðãáä

1.

Coins have the law of Stumos at the beginning - our Mishnah teaches that if she had Ma'os Stumim, they go to Nedavah;

áäîä àéï òìéä äéìëåú ñúåîéï áúçìä ãúðï øáï ùîòåï áï âîìéàì àåîø äáéà ùìù áäîåú åìà ôéøù

2.

An animal does not have the law of Stumah at the beginning - a Mishnah teaches that R. Shimon ben Gamliel says, if a man brought three animals and did not specify [the one Kosher for the Chatas is offered for the Chatas...]

îòåú àéï òìéäï äéìëåú ñúåîéï áñåó (ãúðï) [ö"ì ãúðéà - ÷øáï äòãä] àéìå ìçèàúé åùàø ìùàø ðæéøåúé åîú îåòìéï áëåìï åàéï îåòìéï áî÷öúï

3.

Coins do not have the law of Stumos at the end - a Beraisa teaches that [if one said] 'these are for my Chatas, and the rest are for the rest of my Nezirus', and he died, Me'ilah applies to all of them, and Me'ilah does not apply to part of them;

áäîä éù òìéä äéìëåú ñúåîéï áñåó áùäáéà îòåú åçéììï òì áäîä

4.

An animal has the law of Stumos at the end, when he brought coins and profaned them on an animal.

äôøéù çîåø ëîôøéù îòåú

(d)

If one separated a donkey (which cannot ever get Kedushas ha'Guf), this is like separating coins;

äôøéù ùåø øáé éåñé áé øáé áåï øáé çééä áø ìåìééðé úøéäåï àîøéï áùí ùîé çã àîø ëîôøéù îòåú åçã àîø ëîôøéù áäîä:

(e)

If one separated a bull (which is Kosher for other Korbanos, but not for Korbanos Nazir), R. Yosi bei R. Bun and R. Chiyah bar Lulaini [argued about this]. One said that this is like separating coins, and one said that this is like separating an animal.