To which Menachos is "Minchah Belulah ba'Shemen va'Chareivah" referring?
Rashi: It refers to Minchas Nedavah 1 and "Chareivah", to Minchas Chotei and Minchas Kena'os of a Sotah. 2
Ramban (in Pasuk 8): Refer to 7:9:1:3.
What are the implications of "ve'Chol Minchah Belulah va'Shemen"?
What are the implications of "Ish ke'Achiv"?
Ramban and R. Bachye: It implies that each Minchh is divided equally among the Kohanim who are serving that day 1 ? even the Minchas So?les. 2
Menachos, 73b #1: On the one hand it includes a Ba'al-Mum' in the distribution, on the other, it precludes a Katan. 3
Menachos, 73b #2: It implies that the Kohanim of one Beis-Av are not permitted to swap their portion of a Minchah for a fellow-Kohen's portion in any other Korban, a Minchah or a Chatas ha'Of. And from the juxtaposition to Shelamim (in the following Pesukum), we include swaping a Minchah against Kodshim Kalim in the prohibition. 4
Seeing as when a Kohen, or a number of Kohanim, sacrifice a Minchah, they act as a Shali?ach on behalf of all the Kohanim. See Ramban and R. Bachye.
See R. Chavel?s footnotes.
From receiving an independent portion. See Torah Temimah note 16.
Oznayim la'Torah: The reason for this prohibition is because a. swapping a gift that he receives from the king is an insult, and b. Kohanim are guests at the King's Table, and their portions are not their's to swap.
What is the Din regarding the Kohanim sharing Korbanos other than Menachos?
Ramban: If all the Kohanim share the Minchah, which is of relatively little value, how much more so other Korbanos, which are more valuable.
