1)

Why will your remnant remember Me?

1.

Rashi: They will remember My Chesed and mercy on them, when they acted crookedly in their land.

2.

Malbim: They will put to their hearts, grow wise and remember Hashem.

2)

What is the meaning of "Nishbarti Es Libam ha'Zonah?

1.

Rashi: I was humbled with them, even though their heart was Zonah and veered from me, I requested from them via my Nevi'im to return to me and I will benefit them, and they did not want to.

2.

Radak citing Targum Yonasan: This is like Shavarti (I broke 1 ).

3.

Radak: This is Po'el Omed (the action applies only to the subject), like "k'Tzeisi Es ha'Ir" (Shemos 9:29).

4.

Malbim: After I broke their hearts and eyes 2 ?


1

Radak: This is wrong. Nif'al conjugation cannot be Yotzei (act on others)!

2

Malbim: The heart and eye are two merchants of sin. The eye sees, and the heart desires.

3)

What is the meaning of "v'Nakotu bi'Fneihem"?

1.

Rashi citing Menachem: This is like "Ra'isi Vogedim va'Eskotet 1 " (Tehilim 119:158) ? they will quarrel against themselves that they did not heed Me.

2.

Rashi citing Targum Yonasan: They will groan and see 2 . He translated also "veha'Ne'enakim" (9:4) di'Me'ankin. Hashem says, in the way of a Mashal, I am broken from their heart that is Zonah (strays). This is like "va'Yis'atzev El Libo" (Bereishis 6:6).

3.

Malbim: When their hearts and eyes are broken, and they do not stray after them, they will see that the evils came to them via their abominations, and regret greatly.


1

Radak: The root is Katat ? cutting off. Also the root Kat is like this.

2

Radak: This is like "Yir'u Einav Kido" (Iyov 21:20).

4)

Why does it say "El ha'Ra'os"?

1.

Radak: This is like Al ha'Ra'os. Likewise, "El he'Harim Lo Achal" (18:6, is like Al he'Harim).

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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