1)

What do we learn from "Ga'on Siv'as Lechem v'Shalvas Hashket"?

1.

Radak: Why did it have Ga'on (pride)? Because it was satiated with bread and serenity. Shalvah is Samuch to Hashket to show the great Shalom that they had. Siv'as is a noun. Or, it is an adjective, with the same grammatical form as "Shiflas Komah" (17:6) This [satiation] was a reason for its serenity!

2)

Was their only sin not supporting the poor?

1.

Malbim: For this sin, Bein Adam l'Chavero, they are worthy to be punished. The Sechel counseled to intentionally be crooked. They did not do so amidst difficulty - Sedom was Ga'on Siv'as Lechem! They did not guard storehouses of grain for times of war and siege - they had serenity! They did not support the poor due to their evil etiquette and laws, in which [the poor] cannot live. Their etiquette was not to before the poor or one who lacks bread.

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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