THEME

1) אתה נגלית בענן כבודך -

What essential tenet of Judaism is the theme of this Berachah? How does this third Berachah correspond to Yaakov, the third of the Avos, and to the third Parsha of Shema?

2) בהגלותך מלכנו על הר סיני -

Where in the synagogue should the Shofar be blown, and why? What else on Rosh Hashanah is done for this reason?

PESUKIM FROM TEHILIM

3) עָלָה אֱ-לֹקִים בִּתְרוּעָה, ה' בְּקוֹל שׁוֹפָר (תהלים מז:ו) -

What will ascend by the sound of the Shofar?

4) עָלָה אֱ-לֹקִים בִּתְרוּעָה, ה' בְּקוֹל שׁוֹפָר -

Why does the Shofar bring a shift in the Pasuk from the Name Elokim, to the Shem Havayah?

5) לִפְנֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ ה' (תהלים צח:ו) -

What Halachah is derived from this Pasuk? What do the Shofar and the Chatzotzeros (trumpets) symbolize, respectively?

6) תִּקְעוּ בַחֹדֶשׁ שׁוֹפָר (תהלים פא:ד-ה) -

What is the theme of the Perek of Tehilim in which these Pesukim appear?

7) תִּקְעוּ בַחֹדֶשׁ שׁוֹפָר ... כִּי חֹק לְיִשְׂרָאֵל הוּא -

Why did Hashem command us to blow the Shofar on this day?

8) בַּכֵּסֶה לְיוֹם חַגֵּנוּ -

What does the term "Keseh" mean?

9) מִשְׁפָּט לֵא-לֹקֵי יַעֲקֹב -

Why is judgment associated with Hashem's role as G-d of Am Yisrael especially?

10) הַלְלוּקָהּ הַלְלוּ קֵל בְּקָדְשׁוֹ... (תהלים ק"נ) -

Why is this entire chapter of Tehilim added here? We have already recited the requisite three verses of Shofaros from Tehilim!

11) הַלְלוּקָהּ הַלְלוּ... -

What is the theme of this Perek? How many expressions of 'Hallel' are counted therein? What is the significance of this number?

12) הַלְלוּהוּ בְּתֵקַע שׁוֹפָר -

By what two methods does Hashem conduct the world? How do we reflect this in our praises to Him? Which type does the Shofar represent?

1. Mafteach to Tehilim 150:3:1:2, also Malbim throughout the Perek

13) כֹּל הַנְּשָׁמָה תְּהַלֵּל יָ-הּ -

Why should the Neshamah praise Hashem?

PESUKIM FROM NEVI'IM

14) וְכִתְקֹעַ שׁוֹפָר תִּשְׁמָעוּ (ישעיהו יח:ג) -

What event does the Pasuk refer to?

15) יִתָּקַע בְּשׁוֹפָר גָּדוֹל (ישעיה כז:יג) -

Why is the term "Yitaka" in the passive (Nif'al) - the Shofar will be blown?

1. Yosef Da'as to Rosh Hashanah 16:p2, ד"ה למה תוקעין

16) וּבָאוּ הָאֹבְדִים בְּאֶרֶץ אַשּׁוּר -

Who are the "Ovedim" - the lost ones?

17) וַה' עֲלֵיהֶם יֵרָאֶה (זכריה ט:יד) -

To which war does this Pasuk allude?

18) וַא-דֹנָי אֱ-לֹקִים בַּשּׁוֹפָר יִתְקָע -

What does blowing the Shofar mean in this context?

19) וְהָלַךְ בְּסַעֲרוֹת תֵּימָן -

What is "Teiman" (lit., the south)?

CONCLUDING PASUK FROM TORAH

20) וּתְקַעְתֶּם בַּחֲצֹצְרֹת (במדבר י:י) -

Does this Pasuk count as a verse of Shofaros? It mentions neither "Teru'ah," nor the Shofar!

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