PEREK 4

1) ותקרא אסתר להתך (ד:ה) -

Who was Hasach, and why was he called thus?

1. Yosef Da'as to Megilah 15:p1, ד"ה אמר רב

2) לדעת מה זה ועל מה זה (ד:ה) -

What is the deeper meaning to Esther's question?

3) אל תדמי בנפשך להמלט (ד:יג) -

Why did Mordechai oppose Esther's plan to wait until she would be called before the king in any event? Why does he admonish her for trying to escape her nation's fate?

4) לך כנוס את כל היהודים (ד:טז) -

What was the significance of gathering all the Jews to fast - the worthy and the unworthy together?

5) ואל תאכלו ואל תשתו שלשת ימים (ד:טז) -

On what dates did Esther's three-day fast take place?

6) וצומו עלי (ד:טז) -

How could Mordechai and Esther declare a fast on Pesach, superseding the positive Mitzvah of eating Matzah?

7) אֲנִי וְנַעֲרֹתַי אָצוּם כֵּן, וּבְכֵן... (ד:טז) -

How many hours did the Jews fast? For how many hours did Esther fast? A what hour did Hashem answer?

PEREK 5

8) ויהי ביום השלישי (ה:א) -

What is the significance of the third day?

9) בית המלך... בבית המלכות (ה:א) -

Where did Esther approach, and where was Achashverosh actually situated?

10) וַתִּקְרַב אֶסְתֵּר וַתִּגַּע בְּרֹאשׁ הַשַּׁרְבִיט (ה:ב) -

If, as Chazal teach (Megilah 15b), the scepter miraculously extended to reach Esther, why did she have to "come close" in order to touch it?

11) ויושט המלך לאסתר את שרביט הזהב (ה:ב) -

What are the views in Chazal as to how far the scepter extended? What is hidden behind these numbers?

12) יבוא המלך והמן היום (ה:ד) -

Since Esther had no intention to reveal her identity as a Jew - or to beseech the king to save her people from the evil plot of Haman - until the second banquet, why did she invite Haman to her first banquet?

13) ומחר אעשה כדבר המלך (ה:ח) -

Why did Esther delay her mission for yet one more day, until "Machar"?

14) וכראות המן את מרדכי בשער המלך (ה:ח) -

How could Mordechai have been inside the king's gate? Surely he was wearing sackcloth during the three-day fast, and as such he could not enter within (see 4:2)!

PEREK 6

15) ספר הזכרנות דברי הימים (ו:א) -

Why couldn't the king sleep? Which records did he call for?

16) מה נעשה יקר וגדולה (ו:ג) -

What is the distinction between Yekar (honor) and Gedulah (grandeur)? Why does the king then ask Haman only how to give Yekar, omitting Gedulah?

17) ויקח המן (ו:יא) -

What else did Haman have to do for Mordechai, according to the Gemara (Megilah 16a)?

18) וירכיבהו ברחוב העיר (ו:יא) -

Did Mordechai ride on a horse on Yom Tov? And did Esther prepare food on Yom Tov for Achashverosh?

19) כל אשר קרהו (ו:יג) -

Why did Haman attribute the morning's events to chance? What did his advisors respond?

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