"Nasan Hashem Elai es Sh'nei Luchos Avan im". What is the significance of the fact that the Aseres ha'Dibros were written on two Luchos?
Da'as Zekenim and Rosh: Because the two Luchos correspond to Chasan and Kalah, two Shushbinin (close friends of the Chasan), Heaven and earth, the written and the oral Torah and this world and the world to come.
"Vay'hi Miketz Arba'im Yom ? Nasan Hashm Elai". What is this coming to teach us?
Why does the Torah need to add "Luchos ha'Beris"?
Oznayim la'Torah: To explain to Yisrael why Moshe needed to be on Har Sinai for forty days, even though the Luchos were already written earlier - because Hashem only entered into a covenant with Yisrael on account of Torah she'be'Al Peh - which Moshe only completed at the end of forty days. 1
See Oznayim la'Torah, who elaborates.
