1)

What are the connotations of "Ve'katzosa es Kapah"?

1.

Rashi: We learn via a Gezeirah Shavah "Lo Sachos" "Lo Sachos" from Eidim Zom'min in Parshas Shoftim 19:21, that she is obligated to pay the value of his embarrassment 1 - the amount depends upon her status and the status of the man that she embarrassed.

2.

Ba'al ha'Turim: We learn from "Lo Yih'yeh be'Kischa" in the next Pasuk (which means a money-purse) that the Torah means money and should not be taken literally.

3.

Targum Yonasan: It actually means that one cuts off her hand. 2


1

Refer to 19:21:3:1. See also Torah Temimah, note 181.

2

See Na'ar Yonasan and Oznayim la'Torah, who elaborates.

QUESTIONS ON RASHI

2)

Rashi writes that she pays the value of his embarrassment. How do we know that it does not mean literally that we cut off her hand?

1.

Rashi: Because we learn via a Gezeirah Shavah "Lo Sachos" "Lo Sachos" from Eidim Zomemin in Parshas Shoftim 19:13, that it means money.

2.

Ba'al ha'Turim: We learn from "Lo Yih'yeh beKischa" in the next Pasuk (which means a money-purse) that the Torah means money and cannot be tken literally.

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