1)

Why does the Torah add the word "ve'Zeh asher Lo Sochlu Meihem"?

1.

Rashi (citing the Sifri): To include the Shechutah (the bird of the Metzora that is Shechted) 1 in the prohibition. 2


1

See Sifsei Chachamim.

2

With a Lo Sa'aseh. See Torah Temimah, note 24, who elaborates

2)

What is the translation of all the Tamei birds?

1.

The Living Torah 1 : "Nesher" - eagle; "Peres" - ossifrage; "Ozniah" - osprey; "Ra'ah" - white vulture; "Ayah" - black vulture; "Dayah" 2 - kite; "Oreiv"


1

The author gives alternative translations to some of the birds. Da'as Zekenim, Hadar Zekenim (on Pasuk 14) and Rosh

3)

Why does the Torah list the fish before the birds?

1.

Oznayim la'Torah: It lists first the the animals, which Hashem formed out of earth, them the fish, which He formed out of water, and then the birds, which He formed out of mud (a mixture of the two).

QUESTIONS ON RASHI

4)

Rashi writes that the Torah forbids the Shechutah, and permits the Meshulachas (the one that is sent away). Perhaps it should be the reverse?

1.

Moshav Zekenim: Living animals are not subject to Tum'ah. Therefore, the Metzora's Tum'ah does not affect the Meshulachas. It does however, affect the Shechutah, rendering it despicable and forbidden to eat.

2.

Kidushin 57b #1: The Torah would not command to send away the bird to be a stumbling block for one who will hunt the bird and eat it, unaware that it was used for a Metzora.

3.

Kidushin 57b #2 (according to R. Yochanan): It is unusual for living creatures to become forbidden.

4.

Kidushin 57b #3 (according to Tana de'Bei R. Yishmael): The Torah writes "He shall send it towards the field" thereby equating the bird to a field, in that just as a field is permitted, so too, is the Meshulachas. 1


1

Even though the Pasuk also teaches us that the Metzora stands inside the city and sends it outside, the 'Hey' in "ha'Sadeh" is superfluous.

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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