1)

Why is Cheshbon listed first?

1.

Malbim: It screamed first, for the enemy came to there first.

2)

What is "Eglas Shelishiyah"?

1.

Rashi: It is a strong country, [Rashi Yeshayah 15:5 - like a calf born third to its mother].

2.

Radak: Eglas is like Eglah. The Tov is in place of a Hei. The same applies to "v'So'avas l'Adam Letz" (Mishlei 24:9), "Af Gilas v'Ranen" (Yeshayah 35:2), "Al Titni Fugas Lach" (Eichah 2:18) and similar verses. Shelishis is big, or three years old 1 , for that is good. So Mo'av was full of all good when the hunger came.

3.

Radak citing Targum Yonasan: A third grown calf.

4.

Malbim: The circle (group) of Giborim and officers of Mo'av. 2


1

If so, all agree that it is called Parah, and not Eglah! R. Eliezer says that a one-year old is called an Eglah, and a two-year old is called a Parah (for Eglah Arufah and Parah Adumah). R. Meir says that a two-year old is called an Eglah, and a three-year old is called a Parah (Parah 1:1)! (PF)

2

Perhaps the text should say "Ra'ah" (evil), and not Ra'av. (PF)

3)

What is "Nimrim"?

1.

Radak #1: It is the name of a river.

2.

Radak #2: It is the name of a place in Eretz Mo'av.

3.

Malbim: It is a port where ships embarked and arrived, and a great business market.

4)

Will they truly be desolate?

1.

Radak: All the residents will be killed or will flee. Since there are no residents, it is as if there is no water or vegetation.

Sefer: Perek: Pasuk:

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