1)
What are the connotations of the Pasuk, "And Hashem heard their cries (Tza'akasam)"?
1.
Seforno: It is written with reference to the Tefilos offered up by the Tzadikim of the generation. 1
2.
Targum Onkelos and Targum Yonasan: It means that Hashem paid heed to their complaints.
1
Seforno: As we find in Bamidbar 20:16.
2)
?Vayizkor Elokim es B?riso ? ?. Which covenant is the Torah referring to?
1.
Rashbam: He promised each of the Avos that He would give their children Eretz Kena'an, and the four hundred years that He told Avraham the Galus would last had almost come to an end.