Pirkei Avot - Ethics of the Fathers

Main Page

Chapter 3 Mishna 12
פרק ג משנה יב

He would say: "one with whom people are pleased, G-d is pleased; but one from whom people are displeased, G-d is displeased".
הוּא הָיָה אוֹמֵר, כָּל שֶׁרוּחַ הַבְּרִיּוֹת נוֹחָה הֵימֶנּוּ, רוּחַ הַמָּקוֹם נוֹחָה הֵימֶנּוּ. וְכָל שֶׁאֵין רוּחַ הַבְּרִיּוֹת נוֹחָה הֵימֶנּוּ, אֵין רוּחַ הַמָּקוֹם נוֹחָה הֵימֶנּוּ.


~Level 1~
Tiferet Yisrael - "one with whom people are pleased" - he also observes the duties towards other people to do good to them and all the more so to not do bad to them. Through this, they are pleased with him and they will love him.

"G-d is pleased" - the Holy One, blessed be He, loves him.

"but one from whom people are displeased" - he does not guard his obligations towards them, even though he keeps the commandments between man and G-d and learns torah.
~Level 3~
Avot d'Rebbi Eliezer - "ruach habriot nocha mimenu" - he did not say "people are pleased from him" (nochim, i.e. plural tense). But rather "people are pleased (nocha, i.e. singular tense) from him". (for it hints not to people but to the ruach - the spirit)

For in truth, a man can be pleasing to others but not pleasing to G-d. Thus, the mishna specifically writes "ruach (the spirit)" of others. The "ruach" is the Neshama (soul), as written: "and the ruach will return to G-d" (Kohelet 12:7). This is the intent of the mishna in saying "the ruach of others is pleased from him". Namely, one who teaches torah to his fellow, or some good trait, or good deed - ruach haMakom (G-d) is pleased with him.
Every person can fulfill this. For example to advise his fellow not to do something which is against the advice of the torah.