1)

Why does the Torah mention the crossing of the River Yarden here?

1.

Rashi: To inform Yisrael that the miracles of the Yarden will serve as a sign that they will take possession of Eretz Yisrael. 1


1

See Sifsei Chachamim.

2)

What are the implications of the otherwise superfluous) phrase "Viyerishtem osah Viyeshavtem bah"?

1.

Kidushin, 27a: It implies that Yisrael will inherit (take ownership of) the land by dwelling in it - to teach us that one acquires land by means of a Chazakah - doing something to improve it that only an owner would do. 1

2.

Sifri: It implies that on the merit of taking possession of the land, they will dwell in it. 2


1

See Torah Temmah, note 78.

2

See Mas'ei, 33:50-56.

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