1)

What is the definition of "Keri"?

1.

Rashi #1 (citing the Sifra) and Targum Yonasan: It means haphazardly (on and off). 1

2.

Rashi #2 (citing Menachem ben S'ruk and Targum Onkelos): It means to refrain 2 from performing the Mitzvos.

3.

Targum Onkelos: It means 'If you go with Me tough' (unyielding).


1

Rashi: As in Mishlei, 25:17 & 17:27.

2

Rashi, explaining Targum Onkelos: To harden their hearts to rebel against Hashem.

2)

How can the Torah state "Sheva ke'Chatoseichem", and then list only six punishments?

1.

Rashi (in Pasuk 22): This is because, based on the Pasuk in Ki Savo Devarim, 32:24 "ve'Shen Beheimos Ashalach bam", "Veshiklah eschem" incorporates both the teeth of wild beasts and of domesticated animals. 1


1

See also Sifsei Chachamim.

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