1)

Who are "Meshichai"?

1.

Rashi: My great ones. Every Meshichah is an expression of authority and grandeur.

2.

Radak: They are nobles. They were honored among kings, as if they were anointed kings. Bnei Ches told Avraham "Nesi Elokim Atah b'Sochenu" (Bereishis 23:6), and Avimelech went after Yitzchak to make Shalom with him.

3.

Gra (Divrei ha'Yamim I, 16:20): The women - "Lo Nesaticha Lingo'a 1 Eleha" (Bereishis 20:6).


1

I.e. Hashem did not let Avimelech touch Sarah. (PF)

2)

How did Hashem tell them not to touch "Meshichai"?

1.

Radak: He warned Avimelech and Lavan in dreams, and sent plagues against Pharaoh and Avimelech. 'Rashi' (Divrei ha'Yamim I, 16:22) - also, when Kena'anim wanted to kill Yakov because [his sons] wiped out Shechem, [they did not, for] "fear of Elokim" (Bereishis 35:5) was on them.

2.

Malbim: All this is "Davar Tzivah l'Elef Dor" (verse 8).

3)

Who are "Nevi'ai"?

1.

Radak: The Avos; they were Nevi'im. Hashem spoke to them in prophecy and in dreams. It says about Avraham "Hashev Eshes ha'Ish Ki Navi Hu" (Bereishis 20:7).

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