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HORAYOS 9
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SUMMARY

1. A Kohen Gadol must be greater than his brothers in beauty, wisdom, strength, and wealth.
 
2. A Nasi and a Kohen Gadol are exempt from a Korban Oleh v'Yored, according to Rebbi Yosi ha'Glili. The Nasi is exempt even if he becomes a Metzora and is no longer fit for the Nesi'us.
 
3. According to Rebbi Akiva, a Kohen Gadol is exempt from a Korban Oleh v'Yored.
 
4. Rebbi Akiva maintains that a Nasi brings a Korban Oleh v'Yored for everything except for Shevu'as ha'Edus.
 
5. An individual brings a Kisbah or Se'irah as a Korban Chatas. A Nasi brings a Sa'ir. A Kohen Gadol and the Beis Din bring a Par.
 
6. An individual and a Nasi bring an Asham Taluy for a Safek Aveirah. A Kohen Gadol and Beis Din are exempt.
 
7. According to Rebbi Shimon, a Nasi and Kohen Gadol bring a Korban Oleh v'Yored with one exception for each.
 
8. According to Rebbi Shimon, although a Kohen Gadol brings a Korban Oleh v'Yored, he does not bring a Minchah for Dalei Dalus.
 
9. According to Rebbi Elazar, a Nasi brings a Sa'ir for entering the Beis ha'Mikdash or eating Kodesh in a state of Tum'ah.
 
10. If a Kohen Gadol or a Nasi sinned, the Kohen Gadol brings a Par and the Nasi brings a Sa'ir, even if they step down from their position.

A BIT MORE

1. Acherim say that if the Kohen Gadol is not wealthy, his fellow Kohanim must make him wealthy.
 
2. According to Rebbi Yirmeyah, a Nasi is exempt from a Korban Oleh v'Yored because of his wealth. That does not change when he becomes a Metzora.
 
3. Rebbi Akiva maintains that instead of a Korban Oleh v'Yored, the Kohen Gadol brings a Par.
 
4. Shevu'as ha'Edus does not apply to a Nasi because he has the status of a king and he may not give testimony. A Nasi brings a Korban Oleh v'Yored for a Shevu'as Bituy, and for entering the Beis ha'Mikdash or eating Kodesh in a state of Tum'ah, according to Rebbi Akiva.
 
5. A Se'irah is brought as a Korban Chatas for the Aveirah of Avodah Zarah. The exception is the Beis Din, which brings a Par as an Olah and a Sa'ir as a Chatas.
 
6. An individual, a Nasi, and a Kohen Gadol bring an Asham Vaday. Beis Din is exempt.
 
7. A Kohen Gadol does not bring a Korban Oleh v'Yored for entering the Beis ha'Mikdash or eating Kodesh in a state of Tum'ah. A Nasi does not bring a Korban Oleh v'Yored for Shevu'as ha'Edus.
 
8. Rebbi Shimon agrees with Rebbi Akiva that a Kohen Gadol does not bring a Minchah for Dalei Dalus. He disagrees with Rebbi Akiva's opinion that since he does not bring a Minchah, he is exempt completely from a Korban Oleh v'Yored.
 
9. The Nasi brings a Sa'ir only for entering the Beis ha'Mikdash or eating Kodesh in a state of Tum'ah. It is an Aveirah that is punished with Kares. He does not bring a Sa'ir for Shevu'as Bituy or Shevu'as ha'Edus because it is not punished with Kares.
 
10. If they sinned after they stepped down from their positions, the Kohen Gadol brings a Par, while the Nasi brings a Kisbah or Se'irah like a commoner.

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